Language
English English Vietnamese (Tiếng Việt) Vietnamese (Tiếng Việt) Chinese (简体中文) Chinese (简体中文) Portuguese (Brazil) (Português do Brasil) Portuguese (Brazil) (Português do Brasil) Spanish (Español) Spanish (Español) Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia) Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia)

Time Converter

Convert between time units instantly. From nanoseconds to millenniums, get accurate conversions for scientific, everyday, and calendar time units.

What is a Time Converter?

A time converter is an essential tool for converting between different units of time measurement. Whether you need to convert seconds to minutes, hours to days, or work with scientific time units like nanoseconds and microseconds, this tool provides instant, accurate results.

Why use a time converter? Time conversion is crucial for accurate calculations across scientific research, project management, software development, and everyday planning.

Common Use Cases

Scientific Research

Working with extremely small time intervals (nanoseconds, microseconds) for precise measurements.

Project Management

Converting work hours to days or weeks for accurate scheduling and resource planning.

Software Development

Calculating response times, timeouts, and delays in milliseconds and microseconds.

Everyday Calculations

Figuring out how many days until an event or converting time for travel planning.

Historical Research

Working with decades, centuries, and millenniums for timeline analysis.

Business Analytics

Converting quarters and fiscal periods for financial reporting and analysis.

Supported Time Units

This converter supports 15 different time units organized across four categories, from nanoseconds to millenniums:

Category Units Best For
Metric Nanosecond (ns), Microsecond (µs), Millisecond (ms), Second (s) Scientific & Technical
Common Minute (min), Hour (h), Day (d), Week (wk) Everyday Use
Calendar Month (mo), Year (yr), Decade (dec), Century (c), Millennium (mil) Long-term Planning
Special Fortnight (fn), Quarter (q) Business & Regional

Conversion Accuracy Standards

All conversions are based on precise mathematical definitions and international standards:

  • Second is the base unit following SI (International System of Units) standard
  • Year uses the Gregorian calendar average of 365.2425 days (accounting for leap years)
  • Month uses the average month length of 30.4375 days for consistent calculations
  • Results display up to 8 decimal places or use automatic precision for optimal readability
  • Scientific notation automatically applies for extremely large or small values
Precision guarantee: All calculations use double-precision floating-point arithmetic, ensuring accuracy for both scientific and everyday applications.

How to Use the Time Converter

Converting time units is straightforward with our intuitive interface. Follow these simple steps to get accurate results instantly.

Basic Conversion Process

1

Enter Your Value

Type a numeric value in the left input field (e.g., "60", "3.5", or "1000"). Negative values and decimals are supported.

2

Select Source Unit

Choose the unit you're converting from using the left dropdown menu (e.g., "Second", "Hour", "Day").

3

Select Target Unit

Choose the unit you want to convert to from the right dropdown menu (e.g., "Minute", "Day", "Week").

4

Get Instant Results

The converted value appears immediately in the right field. No calculation button needed—results update in real-time.

View All Conversions Simultaneously

Below the main converter, you'll see a comprehensive list displaying your value converted to all available time units. This feature is invaluable when you need to compare multiple units quickly or explore different conversion options.

Visual Highlighting

The source unit row is highlighted for easy reference and quick identification.

Individual Copy

Click the copy button on any row to copy that specific converted value to your clipboard.

Bulk Copy

Use "Copy All Results" to copy all conversions at once for documentation or reports.

Customize Your Display

Click the Customize Units button to personalize which units appear in your results:

  • Uncheck units you don't need to simplify the results table and reduce clutter
  • Units are organized by category (Metric, Common, Calendar, Special) for easy navigation
  • Your preferences are automatically saved in your browser for future visits
  • Quickly toggle entire categories on or off with category headers

Precision Control

Use the Decimals dropdown to control the number of decimal places displayed in your results:

Fixed Precision

2-8 Decimal Places

  • Consistent formatting across all results
  • Ideal for reports and documentation
  • Choose based on your accuracy needs
Smart Precision

Auto Mode

  • Automatically adjusts decimal places
  • Shows appropriate precision per unit
  • Prevents unnecessary trailing zeros

Time-Saving Tips

Quick Swap

Click the Swap button (↔) to instantly reverse the conversion direction without reselecting units.

Fast Search

Use the search box in unit dropdowns to quickly find specific units by typing their name or abbreviation.

Unit Reference

Click Unit Reference to access detailed information about each unit, including symbols and equivalents.

Keyboard Navigation

Use Tab to move between fields and Enter to quickly access dropdowns for faster workflow.

Features

Our time converter is designed to handle any time conversion task efficiently, from quick everyday calculations to precise scientific work. Discover the powerful features that make time conversion effortless.

Comprehensive Unit Coverage

Convert between 15 different time units covering all common use cases, from the smallest to the largest time measurements:

Scientific Precision

Nanoseconds (ns) and microseconds (µs) for computing, electronics, and high-precision measurements in physics and engineering.

Technical Work

Milliseconds (ms) for web performance metrics, API response times, and software optimization analysis.

Everyday Use

Seconds, minutes, hours, days, and weeks for daily scheduling, time tracking, and personal planning.

Calendar Planning

Months, years, decades, centuries, and millenniums for long-term projects and historical timelines.

Business Terms

Quarters (3 months) for fiscal reporting and fortnights (14 days) for pay periods and scheduling.

Universal Standards

All units follow international standards (SI) and common conventions for global compatibility.

Multi-Unit Results Display

See your value converted to all available units simultaneously in one comprehensive view. No need to convert one at a time—enter your value once and instantly see all possible conversions.

Efficiency boost: This feature saves significant time when you need to compare multiple units or aren't sure which unit is most appropriate for your needs.

Flexible Customization Options

Show/Hide Units

Focus on the units you need by hiding irrelevant ones.

  • Cleaner interface
  • Faster scanning
  • Saved preferences

Adjustable Precision

Control decimal places from 2 to 8, or use automatic mode.

  • Fixed formatting
  • Smart rounding
  • Scientific notation

Scientific Notation

Automatically used for very large or small numbers.

  • Enhanced readability
  • Handles extremes
  • Standard format

Effortless Copying

Multiple copy options ensure you can quickly use your results wherever needed:

  • Copy individual values — Click the copy button on any result row to copy that specific conversion
  • Copy all results — Get all conversions in one click for comprehensive documentation
  • Clean format — Copied values have no formatting issues and paste cleanly into any application
  • Instant feedback — Visual confirmation shows when values are successfully copied

Built-in Unit Reference Guide

Access comprehensive information about each time unit without leaving the converter:

Unit Symbols

Official abbreviations and full names for each unit.

Base Equivalents

Exact value of each unit in seconds (base unit).

Usage Context

Common applications and when to use each unit.

Universal Accessibility

Responsive Design

Optimized for all devices and screen sizes.

  • Desktop computers
  • Tablets
  • Mobile phones

Dark Mode Support

Comfortable viewing in any lighting condition.

  • Reduces eye strain
  • Auto-detection
  • Manual toggle

No Installation

Use directly in your web browser.

  • Instant access
  • No downloads
  • Always updated
Performance optimized: All calculations are performed locally in your browser using efficient algorithms, ensuring instant results even with complex conversions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about time conversion and how to use this tool effectively.

How many seconds are in a year?

There are approximately 31,556,952 seconds in a year. This calculation is based on the Gregorian calendar average of 365.2425 days per year, which accounts for leap years occurring every 4 years (with exceptions for century years).

Calculation breakdown: 365.2425 days × 24 hours × 60 minutes × 60 seconds = 31,556,952 seconds

What's the difference between a month and 30 days?

This converter uses the average month length of 30.4375 days (calculated as 365.25 days ÷ 12 months). This provides more accurate conversions for general calculations and long-term planning.

Actual calendar months vary in length:

  • February: 28 days (29 in leap years)
  • April, June, September, November: 30 days
  • January, March, May, July, August, October, December: 31 days

The average month value ensures consistency when converting between months and other time units.

What is a fortnight?

A fortnight is exactly 14 days or 2 weeks. The term comes from the Old English "fēowertīene niht," meaning "fourteen nights."

Fortnights are commonly used in:

  • The United Kingdom and Commonwealth countries
  • Pay periods and salary schedules
  • Rental agreements and lease terms
  • Project scheduling and milestone planning

What is a quarter in time measurement?

A quarter is a period of 3 months, commonly used in business and finance. Fiscal years are divided into four quarters:

Q1 (First Quarter)

January, February, March

Q2 (Second Quarter)

April, May, June

Q3 (Third Quarter)

July, August, September

Q4 (Fourth Quarter)

October, November, December

Quarters are essential for financial reporting, business planning, and performance analysis.

How accurate are nanosecond conversions?

The converter uses precise mathematical values with high accuracy. One nanosecond equals 10-9 seconds (0.000000001 seconds).

Precision details: Results are displayed with up to 8 decimal places or in scientific notation for very small values, ensuring accuracy suitable for scientific and technical applications.

Common nanosecond applications include:

  • Computer processor clock speeds
  • Network latency measurements
  • GPS timing systems
  • High-frequency trading

Can I convert negative time values?

Yes, negative values are fully supported. This functionality is useful for several scenarios:

  • Time differences — Calculating how long ago an event occurred
  • Relative time offsets — Working with time zones and UTC offsets
  • Countdown calculations — Determining time remaining until a deadline
  • Historical timelines — Representing dates before a reference point

Simply enter a negative number (e.g., -60) and the converter will handle it correctly across all units.

Why do large numbers show in scientific notation?

For improved readability, numbers larger than 10 billion or smaller than 0.000001 are automatically displayed in scientific notation (e.g., 3.1557e+10).

Standard Notation

Hard to Read

  • 31,557,000,000 seconds
  • 0.000000001 seconds
  • Difficult to count zeros
Scientific Notation

Clear & Concise

  • 3.1557e+10 seconds
  • 1e-9 seconds
  • Instantly understandable

This format is standard in scientific and technical fields, making it easier to read and understand very large or small values.

Are my calculations saved?

Your preferences are saved locally in your browser for convenience:

Saved Settings

  • Unit visibility preferences
  • Decimal precision settings
  • Display customizations

Privacy Protected

  • Values are NOT stored
  • No data sent to servers
  • Complete privacy
Privacy first: All calculations happen in real-time within your browser. No conversion data is ever stored, transmitted, or logged.

Can I use this offline?

Yes! Once the page is loaded, all calculations are performed locally in your browser using JavaScript. You can continue using the converter even if your internet connection is interrupted.

Offline Capable

Works without internet after initial load.

Instant Results

No server requests needed for calculations.

Secure

All processing happens on your device.

For best offline experience, bookmark the page or add it to your home screen on mobile devices.

s
min
Metric
999 999 999.99999988 ns
Nanosecond
1 000 000.00000000 µs
Microsecond
1 000.00000000 ms
Millisecond
1.00000000 s
Second
Common
0.01666667 min
Minute
0.00027778 h
Hour
0.00001157 d
Day
0.00000165 wk
Week
Calendar
0.00000038 mo
Month
0.00000003 yr
Year
0.00000000 dec
Decade
0.00000000 c
Century
0.00000000 mil
Millennium
Special
0.00000083 fn
Fortnight
0.00000013 q
Quarter
Enter a value and select units from dropdowns
Click Swap to reverse conversion direction
Use Customize Units to show/hide specific units
Adjust Decimals for more or less precision
All calculations done locally - no data sent to server
Want to learn more? Read documentation →
1/6

More from Time Converter

Centuries to Millenniums Centuries to Years Days to Hours Days to Minutes Days to Months Days to Seconds Days to Weeks Days to Years Decades to Centuries Decades to Years Hours to Days Hours to Minutes Hours to Months Hours to Seconds Hours to Weeks Hours to Years Microseconds to Milliseconds Microseconds to Nanoseconds Microseconds to Seconds Millennia to Years Millenniums to Centuries Milliseconds to Microseconds Milliseconds to Minutes Milliseconds to Seconds Minutes to Days Minutes to Hours Minutes to Milliseconds Minutes to Seconds Minutes to Years Months to Days Months to Hours Months to Weeks Months to Years Nanoseconds to Microseconds Nanoseconds to Seconds Seconds to Days Seconds to Hours Seconds to Microseconds Seconds to Milliseconds Seconds to Minutes Seconds to Nanoseconds Seconds to Years Weeks to Days Weeks to Hours Weeks to Months Weeks to Years Years to Centuries Years to Days Years to Decades Years to Hours Years to Minutes Years to Months Years to Seconds Years to Weeks
Start typing to search...
Searching...
No results found
Try searching with different keywords