What is the km² to m² Converter?
This tool converts square kilometers to square meters, essential when translating regional or district-level data into site-specific measurements.
From Regional to Practical
Geographic and administrative data is often expressed in km², but actual development works in m²:
- Land subdivision — how many buildable plots fit in a given area?
- Housing calculations — density requirements specify homes per area
- Infrastructure planning — roads, parks, and utilities need m² specifications
- Investment analysis — price per m² requires this conversion
The Conversion
1 square kilometer = 1,000,000 square meters
A 2 km² development zone contains 2,000,000 m². At a density of 1,000 m² per home plot, that's 2,000 potential homes (before accounting for roads, parks, etc.).
Development Math
If a city allocates 10 km² for new housing, that's 10,000,000 m². With 30% going to infrastructure, 7,000,000 m² remain for homes — potentially 7,000 to 14,000 residences depending on lot sizes.
How to Use
- Find your km² figure — from maps, statistics, or planning documents
- Enter the value — type in the left field
- Get square meters — for detailed site-level planning
Regional to Local Reference
Breaking down common regional areas:
- 0.1 km² = 100,000 m² (10 hectares) — neighborhood park
- 0.5 km² = 500,000 m² — large commercial development
- 1 km² = 1,000,000 m² — district or town center
- 5 km² = 5,000,000 m² — suburban expansion area
- 10 km² = 10,000,000 m² — new town development
Housing Density Calculation
To estimate housing capacity: convert km² to m², subtract 30-40% for infrastructure (roads, parks, utilities), then divide by average lot size (typically 500-1,000 m² for suburban, 100-300 m² for urban).
Reverse Conversion
Click the swap button (↔) to convert square meters to square kilometers.
Converter Features
Instant Real-Time Conversion
See square meter equivalents as you type. Break down regional data into plot-level terms instantly.
Bidirectional Conversion
Switch between km² and m² with one click. Work in whichever scale your analysis requires.
One-Click Copy
Copy site-level figures for development calculations, density analysis, or infrastructure planning.
Regional to Site Reference
Breaking down large areas:
- 0.1 km² (100,000 m²) - 100 plots of 1,000 m²
- 1 km² (1,000,000 m²) - 1,000 plots of 1,000 m²
- 5 km² (5,000,000 m²) - Major urban development
- 10 km² (10,000,000 m²) - New district scale
Mobile-Optimized Design
Calculate development capacity on your phone during site evaluations or planning meetings.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I convert square kilometers to square meters?
Multiply by 1,000,000. For example, 2.5 km² × 1,000,000 = 2,500,000 m².
Why is the factor one million?
1 kilometer = 1,000 meters, so 1 km² = 1,000 × 1,000 = 1,000,000 m². It's the square of the linear conversion.
How do I calculate housing capacity from km²?
Convert to m², subtract 30-40% for infrastructure, divide by average lot size. For 1 km² with 35% infrastructure and 800 m² lots: 650,000 ÷ 800 = 812 potential homes.
What about mixed-use development?
Allocate percentages: residential (50%), commercial (20%), parks (15%), roads (15%). Convert each portion to m² for detailed planning.
How does this relate to population density?
Population density is often stated per km². If density is 5,000 people/km², and you have 2 km², expect housing for 10,000 people.
Is this conversion exact?
Yes, by definition: 1 km² = exactly 1,000,000 m². This is a metric system relationship with no rounding.
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