What is Kelvin to Rankine Conversion?
Converting Kelvin to Rankine translates between two absolute temperature scales. Both start at absolute zero, but they use different degree sizes—Kelvin uses Celsius-sized degrees while Rankine uses Fahrenheit-sized degrees.
Two Absolute Scales
Understanding the relationship between these scales:
- Same zero point: 0 K = 0°R = absolute zero
- Different degree size: 1 K = 1.8°R
- Kelvin: International scientific standard (SI)
- Rankine: Used in some US engineering contexts
The Simple Formula
The conversion is a simple multiplication: °R = K × 9/5 (or K × 1.8). This ratio exists because Fahrenheit degrees are 9/5 the size of Celsius degrees.
When to Use This Conversion
Convert Kelvin to Rankine when working with materials that mix international (SI) and US customary units, or when studying thermodynamics problems that use both scales.
How to Use the Kelvin to Rankine Converter
Conversion Steps
- Enter Kelvin value - Type the temperature in the left field
- Read Rankine result - See the converted value on the right
- Copy if needed - Use the copy button to save the result
Common Temperature Conversions
- 0 K = 0°R - Absolute zero
- 100 K = 180°R - Very cold
- 273 K = 491°R - Around freezing
- 293 K = 527°R - Room temperature
- 373 K = 672°R - Around boiling
- 500 K = 900°R - High temperature
Mental Math
To estimate, multiply Kelvin by 2 and subtract 10%. Example: 300 K × 2 = 600, minus 10% (60) = 540°R. Exact answer: 540°R.
Understanding the Relationship
Since both scales start at zero, the conversion is a simple ratio. Rankine values are always 1.8 times the corresponding Kelvin value.
Converter Features
Precise Calculation
Results display to 4 decimal places, maintaining accuracy for technical and educational applications.
Useful Reference Points
Quick reference shows the relationship:
- 0 K = 0°R - Absolute zero
- 273 K ≈ 492°R - Freezing point
- 293 K ≈ 527°R - Room temperature
- 373 K ≈ 672°R - Boiling point
Instant Results
Rankine values update as you type, enabling quick conversion of multiple temperatures.
Bidirectional Swap
Use the swap button to convert Rankine back to Kelvin (divide by 1.8).
Copy to Clipboard
One-click copy puts the Rankine value on your clipboard for use in calculations or documentation.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the formula to convert Kelvin to Rankine?
The formula is °R = K × 9/5 (or K × 1.8). Simply multiply the Kelvin value by 1.8 to get Rankine.
Why is the ratio 9/5 (or 1.8)?
Fahrenheit degrees are 9/5 the size of Celsius degrees. Since Rankine uses Fahrenheit-sized degrees and Kelvin uses Celsius-sized degrees, the same ratio applies.
Is 0 Kelvin the same as 0 Rankine?
Yes, both equal absolute zero—the theoretical temperature where all molecular motion stops. They share the same zero point.
What is room temperature in both scales?
Room temperature of about 20°C equals 293 K or approximately 527°R.
Which scale is more common?
Kelvin is the international SI standard and more widely used. Rankine appears mainly in some US engineering contexts and older technical literature.
Is this conversion exact?
Yes, the formula °R = K × 9/5 is mathematically exact. Both scales are precisely defined, so the conversion introduces no approximation.
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